No, all of the various species are venomous. This makes them dangerous to humans, and you should not own one as a pet. In zoos, anyone handling these snakes receives special training for their care. Zookeepers use tongs to feed the snakes rats, mice, and chicks without coming into striking distance.
Their enclosures reflect their natural habitat. For example, those that live in tropical regions need higher humidity, while those in arid regions need lower humidity. Each species has its own unique behavior and preferences.
Some are diurnal and active during the day, basking in the sun or waiting for prey to wander too close. Others prefer nocturnal hunting, and spend their nights hunting and their days resting. Most species live solitary lives outside of breeding season. As with behavior, reproductive rates vary based on the species at hand. The number of young snakes in a litter varies based on the species and the size of the mother.
Once the young are born, they receive no further parental care. Animals Network. Chordata Viperidae Crotalinae Reptilia Squamata. Red Angus. Paint Horse. Black Sole. As far as I am aware, despite bites by copperheads to hundreds of people over the years, no one has died from the bite of a wild copperhead.
Although a copperhead bite usually causes minimal damage to the victim, a trip to the hospital or doctor's office is still advisable. Copperheads are quite abundant in some localities. However, their presence often goes unnoticed because of body coloration. Dark brown crossbands on a lighter brown background provide very effective camouflage when the snake is coiled on a ground cover of fallen leaves. At least two harmless snakes, banded watersnakes and corn snakes, are often mistaken for copperheads because of similar banding and coloration, but only copperheads have crossbands that resemble the shape of an hour-glass.
Copperheads are common in the mountains and also in many coastal areas, but they can show up anywhere within their extensive geographic range in the eastern United States. Interestingly, the species is absent from all of the Florida peninsula and most of the panhandle.
The cottonmouth is the copperhead's closest relative and by far the most common venomous U. The bite of a cottonmouth can be serious, but the snake's aggressiveness is overrated. Many bites from cottonmouths occur after someone has picked the snake up, and most of the snakebite cases I know of with these species have been to herpetologists who did just that.
Hard to blame the snake for that outcome. Species in the genus Bothriopsis were formerly placed in the genus Bothrops , and the latter is sometimes preferred see Campbell and Lamar, Iteroparous animals must, by definition, survive over multiple seasons or periodic condition changes.
Epiphytes and climbing plants are also abundant. Precipitation is typically not limiting, but may be somewhat seasonal. Bartlett, R. Vipers: A Guide for the Advanced Hobbyist. Campbell, J. Kuch, U. Mebs, J. Gutierrez, A. Biochemical and biological characterization of Ecuadorian pitviper venoms.
McDiarmid, R. Campbell, T. Herpetologists' League , Vol. Werman, S. Phylogenetic relationships of Central and South American pitvipers of the genus Bothrops sensu lato : cladistic analysis of biochemical and anatomical characters. Biology of the Pit Vipers. Tyler, TX: Selva Publishing. To cite this page: Diedrich, J. Disclaimer: The Animal Diversity Web is an educational resource written largely by and for college students.
ADW doesn't cover all species in the world, nor does it include all the latest scientific information about organisms we describe. Though we edit our accounts for accuracy, we cannot guarantee all information in those accounts. While ADW staff and contributors provide references to books and websites that we believe are reputable, we cannot necessarily endorse the contents of references beyond our control.
Geographic Range Bothriopsis punctata , commonly known as the Chocoan forest pit viper or the Chocoan lancehead, has a very small geographic range in northwest South America. Biogeographic Regions neotropical native Habitat Pit vipers in the genus Bothriopsis typically inhabit rainforests and moist swamplands.
Habitat Regions tropical Terrestrial Biomes forest rainforest Wetlands swamp Range elevation 2, high m ft Physical Description Chocoan forest pit vipers are usually pale brown or greenish tan in color. Bartlett and Wray, Other Physical Features venomous Sexual Dimorphism female larger sexes colored or patterned differently Range length 60 to cm Bartlett and Wray, Reproduction Little is known regarding the specific mating behavior of Chocoan forest pit vipers.
Bartlett and Wray, Mating System polygynous Breeding behavior of Chocoan forest pit vipers in the wild is poorly understood, but is likely similar to that of closely related vipers.
Bartlett and Wray, Key Reproductive Features iteroparous sexual fertilization viviparous Female Chocoan forest pit vipers provide nutrients to their young during gestation. Behavior Chocoan forest pit vipers are active year round and are territorial. Campbell and Lamar, Key Behaviors arboreal scansorial nocturnal sedentary solitary territorial Home Range Little is known regarding the natural home range or territoriality of Chocan forest pit vipers.
Communication and Perception Like all snakes, Chocoan forest pit vipers use their tongue and vomero-nasal Jacobson's organ to sense and interpret chemical odors in their environment, to navigate, find food and mates, and for defense. Bartlett and Wray, Primary Diet carnivore eats terrestrial vertebrates Animal Foods birds mammals amphibians reptiles Predation Specific predators of Chocoan forest pit vipers have not been identified.
Anti-predator Adaptations cryptic Ecosystem Roles Chocoan forest pit vipers prey on a variety of small vertebrates and are likely preyed upon by larger birds and vertebrate predators. Neotropical living in the southern part of the New World.
In other words, Central and South America. Read more Classification Kingdom Animalia animals Animalia: information 1 Animalia: pictures Animalia: specimens Animalia: sounds Animalia: maps Chordata: information 1 Chordata: pictures Chordata: specimens Chordata: sounds Vertebrata: information 1 Vertebrata: pictures Vertebrata: specimens Vertebrata: sounds Reptilia: information 1 Reptilia: pictures Reptilia: specimens Reptilia: sounds
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