This is on the basis of a British law. But Assam insists this area is part of its "constitutional boundary". Since June this year, Mizo villagers living in this disputed area have complained that Assam police, backed by hundreds of villagers, are moving forward to push them out.
Lalthanpuii, a Mizo villager, said she left behind her entire crop of areca nuts after Assam police and villagers stormed her settlement on 10 July. They took away our areca nuts. Later they drained the water in our ponds and took away all our fish," Ms Lathanpuii said. A small river flowing through the area separates the police camps of Mizoram and Assam, with federal forces deployed between them to maintain peace.
A local palm oil processing project is in doldrums because Mizo farmers are pulling back from the plantation amid spiralling border tensions. In the neighbouring mountains on I-Tlang, Mizo farmers complain that Assam police have been destroying their crops from early June.
Assam has similar border disputes with Nagaland, Meghalaya and Arunachal Pradesh, all of which were also carved out of Assam for fulfilling ethnic tribal aspirations. A firefight between Assam and Nagaland police at Merapani, a town in Nagaland, in left 41 people, including Assam policemen, dead. A panel in Mizoram backed by all political parties has asked Delhi to institute a commission to demarcate the border to the satisfaction of both states.
Subir Bhaumik is an independent journalist and author based in Kolkata. BJP MPs from the Northeast met Prime Minister Narendra Modi today and submitted a memorandum expressing disapproval of attempts by a section of politicians led by Congress for indulging in one-upmanship over Assam-Mizoram border dispute.
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Deep Dive Into Cryptocurrency. It is said that the dispute first came to the fore way back in during the British era, when a notification was issued to differentiate Lushai Hills from the plains of Cachar, both the parts of erstwhile Assam. About half a century later, in , yet another notification came that demarcates a boundary between the Lushai Hills and Manipur. Mizoram does not follow the notification of It says that the notification is controversial because the boundary was demarcated before the formation of the Mizo state.
Several ethnic insurgencies sprung up around when India was engaged with China in a border conflict. Security experts saw these insurgencies collectively as a threat to the unity and integrity of the country. Therefore, the government decided to create new political entities. This was aimed at integrating the far off and arguably neglected region while fulfilling the political demands of various ethnic communities, involved in such insurgent movements. As a result, Arunachal Pradesh was made a Union Territory in and later a state was formed in During the same period, Nagaland was given the status of a state in , Meghalaya became a state in and Mizoram was declared a state in Mizoram believes the its boundaries should be demarcated on the basis of the notification, which is derived from the Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation BEFR Act, Mizo leaders contest the demarcation of , saying that the Mizo society was not taken into confidence while framing sich a notification.
Meanwhile, Assam continues to honour the notification. It may be said that certain tribal realities were ignored in a bid to create new states and do a quickly fixing the situation.
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